QA680 : Some properties of the compressed zero-divisor graph and its associated line graph
Thesis > Central Library of Shahrood University > Mathematical Sciences > PhD > 2025
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Abstract
Let R be a commutative ring. The relation on R given by a~b if and only if ann(a)=ann(b) is an equivalence relation. The compressed zero-divisor graph, denoted by ΓE(R), is the graph whose vertices are the equivalence classes induced by ~ other than [0] and [1], such that two distinct vertices [a] and [b] are adjacent if and only if ab=0. In this thesis, we investigate when ΓE(R), is planar. First, we characterize all finite non-local rings whose compressed zero-divisor graphs are planar. In the local case, we characterize all graphs that are realized as the planar compressed zero-divisor graphs in some cases. Finally, we find all graphs with at most five vertices that are realized as the compressed zero-divisor graphs.
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#Keywords: Commutative Ring; Zero Divisor; The Compressed Zero-Divisor Graph; Planar Graph Keeping place: Central Library of Shahrood University
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