Abstarct:   Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of economic growth on neonatal mortality rate in MENA countries. In this study, other economic variables such as unemployment, inflation, economic uncertainty, income and GDP have been used to investigate the effect of economic growth on neonatal mortality rate. These variables can indirectly affect infant mortality by affecting economic growth indirectly. In this study, while referring to the health status of women and the factors affecting it, using panel method, the relationship between economic growth and neonatal mortality in MENA countries has been analyzed. . It should be noted that the analysis was performed using IVYUS software and panel data method. The results of this study showed that the relationship between economic growth and child mortality was negative and significant in Ives software. Also, there is no significant relationship between economic growth and infant mortality rate during breastfeeding. Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management M.Sc. Thesis in Economics -Economical Systems Planning